Vatican II In A Year Day 4: Introduction to Sacrosanctum Concilium
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Jan 4, 2025 Fr. Uwe Michael Lang, a priest at the London Oratory and liturgical scholar, dives deep into the document Sacrosanctum Concilium. He discusses how this pivotal text initiated liturgical reforms, focusing on visible changes like the use of vernacular language and adjustments in Mass orientation. Fr. Lang also explores the Liturgical Movement's historical context and emphasizes the importance of active participation. He elaborates on the document's teachings regarding the Eucharist and the simplification of sacraments, alongside the role of sacred music and art.
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Reform Was A Multi-Stage Process
- Sacrosanctum Concilium initiated a staged, multi-year reform of the Roman Rite rather than a single abrupt replacement.
- Early 'interim' missals and later the 1969 Roman Missal show how implementation unfolded over time.
Key Pre-Vatican II Differences
- The most visible pre-Vatican II differences were Latin, ad orientem orientation, and kneeling reception of Communion.
- Sacrosanctum Concilium opened vernacular use and continuity of Latin, but did not mandate facing the people.
Liturgical Movement's Role
- The Liturgical Movement sought to make the Church's liturgy the foundation of popular spirituality and active participation.
- It influenced Sacrosanctum Concilium while earlier documents like Mediator Dei shaped continuity and cautions.
