Exploring Biocon's integration of Viatris' business, their strategies in the pharmaceutical industry, their developments in biosimilars, and challenges faced in the market
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Quick takeaways
Biocon's decline can be attributed to Indian investors' lack of understanding of the company's unique business model and heavy investment in R&D for innovative biologics.
Biocon's focus on generics and API, contract research, and biologics, including biosimilars, presents an opportunity for growth in the future despite challenges in the US market.
Deep dives
Biocon's Struggles and Stock Decline
Biocon, once the darling of investors with its stock soaring over 400% from 2016 to 2020, has recently faced a decline, losing over 40% of its value while the pharma market saw a 20% increase. Kiran Mazundar Shah, Biocon's founder, attributes the struggles to three factors. Firstly, Indian investors fail to grasp that Biocon is not a typical pharma company, as it invests heavily in research and development for innovative biologics business. Secondly, the acquisition of the US-based Viatris for $3 billion impacted Biocon's debt balance, a concept not appreciated in the pharma industry. Lastly, there is a lack of understanding about the complexity and time-consuming process involved in creating biosimilars, which constitute a significant part of Biocon's revenue.
Biocon's Business Segments and Focus on Biologics
Biocon operates in three main segments: generics and API, contract research, and biologics. The company stands out as a biotech firm that creates genetic drugs using living organisms like bacteria. Additionally, Biocon holds a major market share in supplying APIs for statins globally. Their subsidiary, Biocon Biologics, focuses on developing complex proteins or biologics to treat diseases like cancer. Biosimilars, copycat versions of biologics, are also a crucial part of Biocon's strategy, with over half of the company's revenue coming from this division. Despite facing challenges in gaining market share in the US and dealing with corporate governance concerns, the potential for growth in the biosimilars market presents an opportunity for Biocon's future success.
A couple of days ago, Biocon announced that it had finally finished integrating Viatris’ business with itself. And since this was probably Biocon’s biggest acquisition till date, in today’s episode for 9th September 2023, we thought it’d be a good time to see what this biopharmaceutical company has been up to.