Ep. 3 - Clement of Rome: The Earliest Christian Author after the Apostles

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Nov 13, 2019

Dive into the tumultuous times of St. Clement of Rome, the first successor of Peter, as he faced a divided church in 67 A.D. Discover his significant letter to the Corinthians, which laid the groundwork for vital doctrines like apostolic succession and Roman primacy. Explore how Clement's connections to Peter and Paul helped heal the early Christian community through humility and unity. His teachings remain relevant as they offer wisdom for today's crises. Uncover the historical significance of his role in shaping church authority.

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ANECDOTE

San Clemente Church

The Basilica di San Clemente in Rome has underground levels.
These levels may have been St. Clement's residence.

INSIGHT

Apostolic Fathers

Clement of Rome belongs to the Apostolic Fathers.
These early church figures lived during the time of the apostles.

ANECDOTE

Clement's Succession

Clement's placement as Peter's successor is debated.
Some sources say he's the third, others the immediate successor.

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Clement of Rome led a church in turmoil. Its people were deeply divided. The secular culture was hostile to the faith. Across the ocean from the Eternal City the laity were rising up in rebellion against the clergy. And it was only 67 A.D. St. Peter was hardly cold in his grave on Vatican Hill. How should his successor lead in such a crisis? Clement healed the Church in the way of the Apostles: by writing a winsome, reasonable, gentle letter — which is the subject of Episode 3 of “The Way of the Fathers” with Mike Aquilina.

Clement’s Epistle to the Corinthians is, says Johannes Quasten, “the earliest piece of literature outside the New Testament for which the name, position, and date of the author are historically attested.” It provides us a snapshot of Church life as the first Christian generation turned over to the second. And it reveals the origins of so many doctrines: apostolic succession, Roman primacy, the papal office, and the unity of the Old Testament and the New.

Christians today don’t fully understand the achievement of the Apostles unless they understand the work of their immediate disciples. Clement knew both Peter and Paul and carried their mission forward according to their model and instructions. His words are useful for our own time of crisis.

Links

Buy Kenneth Howell’s new edition and translation of Clement of Rome’s Epistle. https://www.amazon.com/Clement-Didache-Early-Christian-Fathers/dp/0983082979/

Read Clement in the context of the other Apostolic Fathers. https://www.amazon.com/Early-Christian-Writings-Apostolic-Fathers/dp/0140444750/

Compare Clement’s letter in Greek and English. https://www.amazon.com/1-Clement-Readers-Theodore-Bergren/dp/0813232368/

Read a recent study of Clement’s Letter, by a respected scholar and official of the Vatican’s Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith. https://www.amazon.com/Clement-Early-Church-Rome-Corinthians-ebook/dp/B004OEIWGC/

Clement’s First Epistle to the Corinthians online https://www.catholicculture.org/culture/library/fathers/view.cfm?recnum=1608

More Works by the Fathers https://www.catholicculture.org/culture/library/fathers/

Mike Aquilina’s Website https://fathersofthechurch.com

Donate today! https://www.catholicculture.org/donate/audio

Theme music: Gaudeamus (Introit for the Feast of All Saints), sung by Jeff Ostrowski. Courtesy of http://www.ccwatershed.org.