The Freakonomics Radio Book Club cover image

The Freakonomics Radio Book Club

19. The Facts Are In: Two Parents Are Better Than One

Sep 21, 2023
US marriage rates have declined while single-parent households have increased. Melissa Kearney discusses the problem and the need for liberals to recognize it. The podcast also explores alternative family structures and the benefits of communal living and shared child-rearing responsibilities.
01:04:07

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Quick takeaways

  • The number of babies born to unmarried parents in the US has significantly increased over the decades, with 40% of babies now born to unmarried parents overall and 70% for black babies, highlighting the decline of two-parent households.
  • Children from single-parent households often face greater economic insecurity, fewer resources, and less parental support, leading to challenges in behavior, academics, and lower incomes as adults, particularly for boys who are more likely to be involved in the criminal justice system.

Deep dives

The rise of single-parent households in the US

In Melissa Kearney's book, 'The Two Parent Privilege,' she explores the startling fact that the number of babies born to unmarried parents in the US has significantly increased over the past few decades. While only 5% of babies were born to unmarried parents in 1960, that number has now risen to 40% overall and 70% for black babies. Kearney emphasizes that this topic is often met with discomfort in academic and policy circles, but it is crucial to address the decline of two-parent households, as they provide greater economic security and resources for children. The book suggests that economic changes and educational attainment are major drivers of the decline in two-parent households.

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