Evangelicalism – The Very Short Introductions Podcast – Episode 57
Nov 3, 2022
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John G. Stackhouse Jr., Mikolaski Professor of Religious Studies and award-winning scholar, dives into the rich tapestry of Evangelicalism. He dismantles stereotypes, revealing the movement's diverse makeup, including the roles of women and people of color. Stackhouse explores the complex relationship between evangelical beliefs and modern societal values, emphasizing individuality within community. He also defines key characteristics that set evangelicalism apart, highlighting its global influence and the importance of personal faith journeys.
Modern evangelicalism encompasses a diverse representation that includes women and non-Western individuals actively engaged in community-based initiatives.
Evangelicalism's identity is rooted in its commitment to evangelism and biblical authority, transcending narrow political affiliations or stereotypes.
Deep dives
Redefining the Evangelical Identity
The typical portrayal of an evangelical often follows a narrow stereotype, focusing on a white, middle-aged male pastor in the American context. However, the modern evangelical landscape is significantly more diverse, with the most representative evangelicals being women and individuals from non-Western regions, such as sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America. These evangelicals often engage in community activities like running literacy workshops and teaching Sunday school, reflecting a grassroots involvement rather than public advocacy on social issues. This shift challenges historical narratives dominated by the profiles of influential male leaders and emphasizes a broader understanding of who evangelicals truly are.
The Complex Nature of Evangelicalism
Evangelicalism cannot be simplified to align with any single political ideology, such as Trumpism, nor can it be solely defined by conservative or revivalist movements. Throughout history, evangelicals have exhibited a wide range of political affiliations, including support for left-wing labor movements in various countries. This diversity highlights that evangelicalism is more about a consistent identity and style of Christianity than a mere response to political climates or personal enthusiasm. It maintains its essence through a commitment to evangelism and biblical authority, distinguishing itself from more traditional or conservative Protestant groups.
Core Characteristics of Evangelicalism
Key traits help define modern evangelicalism, such as being Trinitarian, Biblicist, and conversionist, where adherence to the authority of the Bible is paramount. Evangelicals actively pursue spiritual and social transformation, believing in the importance of individual and communal conversion. They also embrace a missional perspective, engaging in efforts to disciple others and promote Christian ethics across society. Furthermore, evangelicalism emphasizes a populist and pragmatic approach, valuing spiritual fruitfulness and effectiveness over inherited status or doctrinal uniformity, which enables collaboration across various denominational divides.
In this episode, John Stackhouse introduces Evangelicalism, an umbrella term that encompasses many Protestant denominations and has become one of the most significant religious movements in the modern world.
John G. Stackhouse Jr. is Mikolaski Professor of Religious Studies at Crandall University. An award-winning scholar, teacher, and public communicator, he has authored and edited over a dozen books and hundreds of articles dealing with the evangelical tradition.