Investigative journalist Ben Westhoff discusses the fentanyl drug epidemic, China's role in its manufacturing, and the controversy surrounding Naltrexone as an opioid addiction treatment. He also explores the challenges faced by people in poverty when accessing treatment centers and the connection between the drug crisis and affordable housing. Plus, he highlights the importance of raising awareness, addressing drug addiction, and the need for mentorship and empathy.
The opioid epidemic, specifically the rise of synthetic opioids like fentanyl, may be the worst drug crisis in world history.
China plays a significant role in the manufacturing and trafficking of fentanyl, contributing to its availability in the United States.
Addressing the opioid crisis requires a multifaceted approach, including harm reduction strategies, access to medication-assisted treatment, and tackling the root causes of addiction and poverty.
Deep dives
Overview of the Podcast
The podcast, Infinite Loops, aims to provide a fresh perspective on various issues and encourages listeners to think critically and reset their thinking. It explores topics through multiple lenses, including history, philosophy, art, science, linguistics, and quantitative analysis. The host, Jim O'Shaughnessy, interviews guests with diverse backgrounds and expertise to gain insights into different subjects.
Discussion on the Opioid Epidemic
The podcast episode features investigative journalist and author, Ben Westhoff, who discusses the opioid epidemic and the rise of synthetic opioids like fentanyl. He highlights the severity of the crisis, mentioning that it may be the worst drug crisis in world history. Westhoff explains the difference between plant-based medicines and synthetic drugs, emphasizing that the synthetic versions are often far more dangerous and potent. He also explores the role of China in manufacturing fentanyl and how the drug is trafficked into the United States.
Challenges in Interdiction
The podcast delves into the challenges of interdiction and how law enforcement struggles to prevent the influx of synthetic drugs into the country. It is explained that the potency and low production cost of fentanyl make it nearly impossible to completely stop its spread. Furthermore, the host and guest discuss how drugs like fentanyl are being smuggled into the US and how international cooperation is needed to address the issue effectively.
Harm Reduction and Medication-Assisted Treatment
The conversation shifts to the concept of harm reduction and the importance of education when it comes to addressing the opioid crisis. The guest advocates for providing accurate information about drugs to help users make informed decisions. He also highlights the significance of medication-assisted treatment, mentioning medications like methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone. The guest emphasizes the need to improve access to these treatments for long-time addicted users and mentions the potential benefits of safe supply programs.
The Need for Nuanced Solutions and Awareness
The podcast episode touches on the need for nuanced approaches to tackle the opioid epidemic effectively. It emphasizes the importance of addressing the root causes of addiction and poverty while also considering the impact of social stigma. The guest suggests that awareness, education, and providing better access to treatment options can help save lives and make a significant impact on the crisis.
Ben Westhoff is a best-selling investigative journalist focusing on culture, drugs, and poverty. Ben’s book Fentanyl, Inc.: How Rogue Chemists Created the Deadliest Wave of the Opioid Epidemic was the culmination of a four-year investigation into the worst drug crisis in American history, an investigation that included Ben making an undercover visit to Chinese drug factories. His latest book, Little Brother: Love, Tragedy, and My Search for Truth tells the story of Ben’s search for his little brother’s killer. Ben is currently working on a documentary, Antagonist, about naltrexone, an opioid treatment medicine that some have called a “wonder drug.” Ben joins the show to discuss the failure of the War on Drugs, the role played by Big Pharma, how he speaks to his children about drugs, what most Americans misunderstand about poverty, and MUCH more. Important Links:
