Dr. James Madden, Professor of Philosophy at Benedictine College, discusses his latest book on mind and meaning in the era of Techno-Nihilism. Topics include the limitations of materialist perspectives on the mind, the relationship between faith and science in creation, the distinction between reasons and causes, and the role of self-discovery and authenticity in overcoming anxiety. They also explore the difference between artificial and human intelligence.
Authenticity and self-discovery are essential for living a true and meaningful life, requiring individuals to critically question assumptions and examine inner motives.
The conditions for human thinking include participating in a practice of giving and taking reasons, having a shared language, being in touch with the empirical world, and engaging in emotional attachments and relationships.
Deep dives
Mind and Authenticity
Authenticity and genuine self-discovery are essential for living a sham-free life. Dr. James Madden, a philosopher, emphasizes the importance of truly knowing oneself and the need to participate in a world that makes sense of things. He explores the conditions necessary for true human freedom, which include being responsible to the world we've inherited, critically questioning our assumptions, and examining our inner motives. By taking these steps, individuals can achieve a deep sense of mental freedom and live a life that is true to themselves.
Philosophy of Mind and Thinking
The philosophy of mind encompasses understanding the nature of the mind, its relationship to the body, and what it means to have a mind. Dr. Madden explains that, rather than focusing solely on the mind-body problem, he delves into the broader question of what it means to be a thinker and a sense-making being. He examines the conditions necessary for human beings to think, which include being initiated into a practice of giving and taking reasons, having a shared language and vocabulary, being in touch with the empirical world, and participating in emotional attachments and relationships.
Freedom and Responsibility
Dr. Madden asserts that true human freedom requires taking responsibility for one's actions and being aware of the deeper motives that drive them. He outlines three key conditions for genuine human freedom: Firstly, individuals must be responsible to the world they've inherited, understanding the goods and practices associated with it. Secondly, they must critically question their assumptions and hold their world responsible to reality. Finally, individuals must engage in self-reflection, exploring their inner motives and ensuring that their actions align with their true intentions. These conditions foster authentic freedom and accountability.
Technology and Mind Expansion
Dr. Madden explores the relationship between human cognition and technology, arguing that our cognition has always extended itself into the environment through the use of language and other tools. He raises concerns about the potential effects of new technologies, such as artificial intelligence (AI), on our emotional attachment, physical skills, and connection to the empirical world. While acknowledging the potential benefits of AI, Dr. Madden emphasizes the need to carefully consider the impact on our non-optional evolutionary structures, such as affectivity and cultural participation.
Dr. James Madden is Professor of Philosophy at Benedictine College in Atchison, Kansas. He has taught courses in modern philosophy, metaphysics, and philosophy of religion for over 20 years, and his research has included phenomenology, philosophy of mind, analytic philosophy, and cognitive science. Listen in as we discuss his latest book, "Thinking About Thinking: Mind and Meaning in the Era of Techno-Nihilism."
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