From the rise of 'New Atheism' to the newfound openness to theism, the podcast discusses the decline of atheism and resurgence of Christian faith. Delving into controversial discussions, broadcasting, and the impact of influential figures like Richard Dawkins, it explores the shift towards spirituality and the importance of engaging in meaningful dialogue.
New Atheism's rise and fall led to a resurgence of openness to theism in intellectual circles.
Secular thinkers are recognizing the moral and cultural value of Christianity's foundations.
Christianity's influence on Western values highlights the enduring impact of its narrative on society.
Deep dives
The Evolution of New Atheism
The New Atheism movement emerged post-September 11, 2001, gaining traction with prominent figures like Richard Dawkins, Sam Harris, Daniel Dennett, and Christopher Hitchens. Their best-selling books criticized religion as harmful, anti-intellectual, and the cause of conflicts. The movement gained momentum but began to decline around 2020 due to internal controversies, ideological fractures, lack of positive worldview, and its dogmatic nature.
Rethinking Atheism and the Rise of New Theism
Critiques of New Atheism led to introspection and a shift towards openness to the Christian story in intellectual circles. Secular thinkers like Jordan Peterson, Douglas Murray, and others started acknowledging the value of Christianity's moral and cultural foundations. Some secular intellectuals, while not necessarily confessing faith, highlighted the void left by atheism in providing a meaningful worldview, fostering a resurgence of interest in God-centered narratives.
Questioning of Atheism and Search for Meaning
Figures like Terry Eagleton and others on both the left and right spectrums challenged atheism's ability to address the depth of human condition and offer holistic solutions. The absence of the Christian story in society's fabric was noted as contributing to a 'meaning crisis,' prompting individuals to seek narratives beyond material atheism for purpose and hope, recognizing the importance of a realistic yet hopeful worldview.
The Influence of Christianity on Values and Morality
Christianity has deeply influenced Western values and morality, as highlighted in discussions with Tom Holland and A.C. Grayling. Holland's book, Dominion, delves into how Christianity underpins values such as equality and human rights. The idea that every individual is valued due to Christ's sacrifice challenges societal norms like slavery, offering dignity and bodily integrity to all. Despite shifting away from religious practices, Western culture retains traces of the Christian narrative, impacting concepts of justice, freedom, and human worth.
Challenges and Possibilities in Reassessing Christianity
Recent shifts in belief systems, like Ayaan Hirsi Ali's conversion to Christianity, prompt reflections on the impact of rejecting spiritual solace. Ali's transition to Christianity challenges atheistic views, emphasizing the need for spiritual grounding. Peter Hitchens underscores the transformative power of the Christian faith, which shifts perspectives on the universe, justice, and personal responsibility. Amid debates on the church's historical shortcomings, there's a call for introspection and acknowledgment of failures, aligning with Jesus' teachings on humility and moral accountability.
From the mid-1990s to the 2010s, 'New Atheism' dominated the intellectual space. A virulent, attacking form of godless evangelism, it saw people like Richard Dawkins and Christopher Hitchens top best-seller lists, and draw huge crowds to their lectures. Justin Brierley was in the middle of it all as New Atheism rose - and then collapsed. In its wake, Justin says he is seeing a new openness to theism - but where that might lead is anyone's guess.
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