The Indicator from Planet Money

What keeps a Fed president up at night

18 snips
Apr 10, 2025
Austan Goolsbee, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, discusses the unpredictable economic climate, likening it to weather patterns. He dives into the intricate relationship between tariffs and inflation, shedding light on how trade wars can lead to unexpected price changes. The conversation also explores the hesitance in investment decisions within tariff-impacted industries and addresses inflation anxiety post-COVID-19. Goolsbee emphasizes the importance of resilience and the overall strength of the economy amidst challenges.
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INSIGHT

Tariff Impact on Inflation

  • Tariffs' impact on inflation depends on retaliation and supply chain disruptions.
  • These disruptions can create chain reactions, impacting various industries.
ANECDOTE

Auto Industry Uncertainty

  • Austin Goolsbee consults with auto industry executives in his region.
  • They express uncertainty-driven paralysis, halting investments due to unpredictable trade rules.
INSIGHT

Stagflationary Shocks' Challenge to the Fed

  • The Federal Reserve's dual mandate is price stabilization and maximizing employment.
  • Stagflationary shocks, which increase prices and decrease employment, complicate this mandate.
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