Historical expert Joe Kassabian discusses Lavrentiy Beria, Stalin's sinister cop, revealing his sex crimes, ethnic cleansing, and nuclear pursuits. The podcast explores power dynamics, ruthless acts, targeting children in revolutions, corruption, and Beria's manipulative rise to power in Stalin's regime.
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Quick takeaways
Beria employed historical revisionism to boost Stalin's image, rewriting history and suppressing dissent.
The Great Terror led by Stalin resulted in mass arrests, executions, and purges of his closest allies.
Deep dives
Beria's Rise to Power and Cult of Personality
Beria quickly rises from the regional level to become a national figure in the USSR by ingratiating himself with Stalin. He takes on tasks like caring for Stalin's mother and writing a history book that falsely elevates Stalin's role in the Bolshevik movements. Beria becomes a key member of Stalin's inner circle, actively building and promoting a cult of personality around Stalin.
Historical Revisionism and Intimidation Tactics
Beria employs historical revisionism and intimidation strategies to enhance Stalin's image and suppress dissent. By publishing a book that fabricates Stalin's achievements during his student years, Beria contributes to reshaping historical narratives to align with Stalin's self-image. He uses repressive measures against historians who offer accurate accounts that do not center around Stalin.
Barry Establishes a Regional Cult of Personality
Starting in 1936, Barry establishes a regional cult of personality similar to Stalin's, naming everything from movie theaters to schools after himself in the Caucasus region. He rewrites Stalin's history and the history of the revolution, plagiarizing other propaganda efforts. Barry's actions, although not revolutionary, gain momentum due to becoming an emotional pillar for Stalin amidst internal resistance and economic challenges in the Soviet Union.
The Great Terror and the Purges Within the Soviet Union
The late 1930s witness the escalation of the Great Terror, triggered by the assassination of Sergey Kirov. Stalin utilizes this event to intensify mass arrests and executions, leading to the purge of influential Bolsheviks, including those close to Stalin. The NKVD begins jailing and killing individuals associated with Stalin's inner circle, sparing only a select few. Internal resistance fades, allowing for torture during interrogations, field executions, and escalating arrests, impacting the military and various ethnic groups.
In part two, Robert continues with Joe Kassabian to tell the sordid tale of Lavrentiy Beria, the head of Stalin's secret police, prolific sex criminal and ethnic cleanser, and nuclear weapon entrepreneur.