

Securing the Energy Grid from Cyber Threats with Xage Security
4 snips Mar 27, 2025
Roman Arutyunov, Co-founder and SVP of Products at Xage Security, dives into the pressing cybersecurity threats facing our energy systems. He discusses the vulnerabilities in aging infrastructure and the rise of ransomware and nation-state attacks. The conversation highlights the challenges of merging operational technology with information technology, emphasizing a Zero Trust security approach. Arutyunov shares insights on how AI is reshaping threats and defenses, including the sophistication of phishing attacks and the essential need for robust protective measures.
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Salt Typhoon Hack
- The Salt Typhoon hack, potentially the largest cyberattack in history, targeted U.S. telecom systems.
- This exemplifies how nation-state actors can penetrate critical infrastructure, including energy systems, and remain undetected for extended periods.
OT vs. IT
- Operational Technology (OT) manages physical processes, while Information Technology (IT) handles data and information.
- The intersection of these two, often involving legacy OT systems connecting to modern IT infrastructure, creates significant vulnerabilities.
Renewable Energy Security
- As renewable energy sources become more prevalent, utilities face new cybersecurity challenges.
- They must secure assets they don't own or directly control, often belonging to various third-party operators.