Stuff You Should Know

Should Rich Countries Cancel Poor Countries’ Debt?

75 snips
Apr 18, 2023
The podcast dives into the contentious topic of debt cancellation for low-income countries. It explores historical injustices stemming from colonialism and questions the moral responsibilities of wealthy nations. Key discussions include the implications of the 1980s debt crisis and the roles of influential advocates like Bono. It also examines the complex relationship between poverty and debt, emphasizing the urgent need for global equity. Lastly, the impact of COVID-19 on international debt dynamics reveals significant ethical considerations for our future.
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INSIGHT

Global North Exploitation

  • The Global North exploits the Global South for resources and cheap labor, enriching itself.
  • Loans and bonds further exacerbate the imbalance, prompting calls for debt cancellation.
ANECDOTE

Cuba's Debt Cancellation

  • After the Spanish-American War, the U.S. absolved Cuba's debt to Spain.
  • This act established a precedent for odious debt, where debt incurred by a previous regime isn't the responsibility of the successor.
ANECDOTE

South Africa's Odious Debt

  • Post-apartheid South Africa initially refused to pay debt incurred by the apartheid regime.
  • Lacking support from the crumbled Soviet Union, they were ultimately forced to repay the odious debt.
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