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China: Projections for 2025

Jan 17, 2025
Shikeb Farooqui, Lead Asia Economist at PGIM Fixed Income, shares insights into China's economic outlook for 2025. He discusses potential growth challenges, including the impact of tariffs and a volatile property market. Farooqui highlights a 65% chance of achieving a soft landing despite rising social unrest and staggering youth unemployment nearing 50%. The conversation delves into geopolitical tensions with the U.S. and Taiwan, and the Chinese government's measures to restore confidence in the economy.
28:58

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Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • China's economic growth is projected around 4.5%, influenced by structural imbalances and the need for increased private sector confidence.
  • The property sector crisis necessitates quasi-fiscal support and highlights the urgency of addressing housing market instability for recovery.

Deep dives

Economic Forecasting for China in 2025

Forecasts indicate that China's economy may experience low growth, approximately in the low four percent range, primarily due to ongoing structural financial and fiscal imbalances. The government is aiming to maintain a growth target of around 5%, yet realistic projections suggest a more achievable target around 4.5%. Factors contributing to this outlook include necessary adjustments in the property sector and the need to boost private sector confidence, especially in light of a potential liquidity trap. Scenarios considering the impact of US tariffs also play a critical role, with a 'soft landing' predicted at a 65% probability, while more severe outcomes are deemed less likely.

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