The Concept of Samāvesha in Tantric Initiation

The term samāvesha signifies a crucial aspect of the Tantric initiation process, where the neophyte experiences a form of immersion rather than a loss of control traditionally associated with possession. During the initiation ritual, the guru blindfolds the initiand, leading them to interact directly with the deities of the mandala, leading to a trance-like state. This immersion is not merely a passive experience; it is an active engagement with one's true nature, aimed at transforming the initiate's identity into that of the associated deities. Abhinavagupta emphasizes that this state reveals the participant's original consciousness, highlighting a shift from the earlier idea of possession to a profound engagement with divine identity.