World in 10 Why China’s small island playbook is a problem for the US
Jul 21, 2025
Dr. Dalbir Alhawat, an Indo-Pacific specialist from Macquarie University, delves into China's strategic outreach to small island states in the Pacific. He discusses the implications of China's Belt and Road Initiative and how these investments challenge U.S. influence. Alhawat highlights the appeal of China's diplomatic tactics over U.S. support, especially in light of regional security concerns. He emphasizes the delicate balance small nations must maintain amid rising tensions and climate issues, urging a re-evaluation of U.S. strategies in the region.
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China's Non-Interference Strategy
- Western allies offer aid with strict conditions promoting liberal values to small island states.
- China offers long-term institutional partnerships without interference in internal affairs, attracting these states.
US Tariffs Harm Small Islands
- The US tariff policies disrupt small island states reliant on external aid and trade.
- Unclear US policy and reliability makes these states consider alternatives, like China.
Small Islands' Strategic Value
- Small Pacific island states have notable geostrategic positions valuable for voting blocks in the UN.
- China invests strategically to gain influence, challenging traditional powers' sphere.