Short Wave

Like Humans, These Ants Can Perform Leg Amputations To Save Lives

Jul 10, 2024
Nell Greenfieldboyce, an NPR science correspondent and ant enthusiast, joins to reveal the fascinating world of ants and their unexpected medical skills. Ants can perform lifesaving amputations on injured nest mates, a practice that may have existed longer than human surgery. Their social support and altruistic behaviors showcase their advanced decision-making and care for one another. The discussion highlights how these tiny creatures exhibit complex survival strategies, including self-amputation, all contributing to the welfare of their colony.
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ANECDOTE

Ants Carrying Wounded Comrades

  • Eric Frank observed injured ants being carried back to the nest after battles with termites.
  • This sparked his research into ant medical care and led to the discovery of amputation practices.
INSIGHT

Ant Wound Treatment

  • Ants provide medical care by licking wounds, which promotes healing and recovery.
  • A specific ant species possesses a gland with antimicrobial secretions, acting like natural antibiotics.
ANECDOTE

Pandemic Research Shift

  • Due to pandemic travel restrictions, Eric Frank shifted his research to Florida carpenter ants.
  • He observed these ants performing amputations on injured nestmates.
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