

IMF Deputy Managing Director Gita Gopinath Talks Global Economy
Aug 28, 2025
Gita Gopinath, the First Deputy Managing Director at the IMF and former Harvard professor, offers insights into today's complex global economy. She emphasizes the need for caution regarding rising debt levels worldwide. The discussion dives into the IMF's evolving role in fostering international cooperation amid geopolitical tensions. Gopinath also explores the U.S. dollar's resilience and the importance of rigorous economic research as trust in economics wavers. Overall, she calls for vigilance to navigate emerging market vulnerabilities and financial uncertainties.
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Entering Before The Storm
- Gita Gopinath recounts joining the IMF in 2019 just before major global shocks struck.
- She describes living through the pandemic, the Ukraine war, and rising de-globalization while at the Fund.
Three Major Global Shifts
- Gita highlights three big changes: fiscal stress, geopolitical shifts, and rapid advances in AI.
- She warns AI holds huge promise but also significant risks that need managing.
IMF's Adaptive Role
- Gita argues the IMF adapts and remains crucial amid changing global economic relations.
- She frames the Fund as uniquely able to convene countries for realistic, pragmatic solutions.