Murder House: Zhong Na on the Silicon Valley Tragedy That Exposed the Cracks in China's Meritocracy

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Dec 3, 2025

Zhong Na, a novelist and essayist, delves into the harrowing Silicon Valley murder case that sparked a national conversation in China. She reveals how this tragedy holds up a mirror to the cracks in China's meritocratic ideals and the shifting gender dynamics among immigrants. Zhong contrasts the U.S. and Chinese media coverage, reflects on her personal connection to the case, and discusses the diminishing allure of the American Dream. With insights on social class, parental pressures, and online gender discourse, she crafts a compelling narrative of contemporary Chinese experiences.

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INSIGHT

Case As A Collective Rorschach

The Santa Clara murder became a collective Rorschach for Chinese society, exposing doubts about meritocracy and tech prestige.
Zhong Na argues the case illuminated broader anxieties about class, gender, and the Chinese dream.

ANECDOTE

Personal High-School Link Sparked The Story

Zhong Na discovered she attended the same Chengdu high school as Chen Liren days after the case reached China.
That personal link turned him into a character and sparked her decision to write the piece.

INSIGHT

Meritocracy's Hidden Perks

Education remains seen as the primary ladder for social mobility in China, but hidden privileges erode its fairness.
Zhong Na points to bonus points, connections, and uneven resources as cracks in meritocracy.

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This week on Sinica, I speak with Zhong Na, a novelist and essayist whose new piece, "Murder House," appears in the inaugural issue of Equator — a striking new magazine devoted to longform writing that crosses borders, disciplines, and cultures. In January 2024, a young couple, both Tsinghua-educated Google engineers living in a $2.5 million Silicon Valley home, became the center of a tragedy that captivated Chinese social media far more than American outlets. Zhong Na explores how the case became a collective Rorschach test — a mirror held up to contemporary Chinese society, exposing cracks in the myths of meritocracy, the prestige of global tech firms, and shifting notions of gender, class, and the Chinese dream itself. We discuss the gendered reactions online, the dimming of America's appeal, the emotional costs of the immigrant success story, and the craft of writing about tragedy with compassion but without sentimentality.

5:06 – How the story first reached Zhong Na, and the Luigi Mangione comparison

7:05 – Discovering she attended the same Chengdu high school as the alleged murderer Chen Liren

8:10 – The collaboration with Equator and Joan Didion's influence

10:30 – Education, class, and the cracks in China's meritocracy myth

16:01 – Tiger mothers vs. lying flat: two responses to a rigged system

19:12 – The pandemic and the dimming of the American dream

22:49 – Chinese men as perpetrators: immigrant stress and the loss of patriarchal privilege

25:56 – The gender war online: moral autopsy and victim-blaming

30:25 – The obsession with the ex-girlfriend and attraction to the accused

34:37 – The murder house, Chinese numerology, and the rise of Gen Z metaphysics

37:08 – Geopolitics, the China Initiative, and rethinking America as a destination

39:42 – Craft and moral compass: learning from Didion and Janet Malcolm

42:31 – Zhong Na's fiction: writing Chinese experiences without catering to Western expectations

Paying it forward: Gavin Jacobson and the editorial team at Equator

Recommendations:

Zhong Na: Elsewhere by Yan Ge

Kaiser: Made in Ethiopia, documentary by Xinyan Yu and Max Duncan (available on PBS)

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