Aspirational consumerism drives individuals to purchase items they aspire to use, allowing them to imagine a better version of themselves and close the gap between who they are and who they want to be.
Aspirational consumerism is influenced by individuals' perception of appropriate behavior based on their sense of identity, reflecting the 'logic of appropriateness' and the desire to live up to a certain identity, even if the aspirations rarely lead to concrete actions.
Deep dives
The Phenomenon of Acquiring Aspirational Objects and Inconspicuous Consumption
People often buy exercise equipment, health food, books, and other items that they aspire to use or have in their lives, but end up never using or consuming them. This behavior, known as aspirational consumerism, can at first appear wasteful and irrational. However, it serves as a means of self-improvement and identity-building. Acquiring these items allows individuals to imagine a better version of themselves and signals that they have the resources to make such purchases. Although the behavior may not always translate into action, it provides a positive impulse towards personal growth and is driven by optimism and a desire to close the gap between who one is and who one wants to be.
The Connection Between Aspirational Thinking and Identity
Aspirational consumerism is closely tied to individuals' sense of identity. It is not simply a rational calculation of costs and benefits, but a reflection of one's perception of appropriate behavior based on who they believe they are in a given situation. The behavior aligns with the concept of the 'logic of appropriateness,' where individuals make choices based on what they think is socially or personally appropriate. This form of consumption is driven by the desire to live up to a certain identity, even if the aspirations rarely translate into concrete actions.
The Potential Downsides and False Hope Syndrome
While aspirational consumerism can have positive aspects, such as motivating individuals to strive for self-improvement, it can also have downsides. The repeated pattern of acquiring aspirational objects without follow-through can lead to disappointment, self-criticism, and a feeling of false hope. False hope syndrome, coined by psychologist Janet Polivy, refers to setting unrealistic goals during ambitious attempts at self-improvement, leading to eventual failure and feelings of inadequacy. It is important to strike a balance and find ways to narrow the gap between aspirations and reality without setting oneself up for repeated disappointments.
Differentiating Between Hoarding and Aspirational Acquisition
While some individuals may feel the urge to hold onto items and accumulate possessions beyond what is useful or necessary, this does not necessarily imply hoarding. Hoarding is typically driven by obsessive-compulsive tendencies and may be triggered by traumatic life events or a belief that items have irreplaceable value. Aspirational acquisition, on the other hand, is not typically associated with significant distress or an inability to discard things. The key is to assess one's level of comfort and satisfaction with their possessions, while also considering the impact on living spaces and safety.