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New Books in Anthropology
Gil Hizi, "Self-Development Ethics and Politics in China Today: A Keyword Approach" (Amsterdam UP, 2024)
Sep 15, 2024
In this engaging discussion, Gil Hizi, a postdoctoral fellow at Goethe University, Xinyan Peng from Sun Yat-sen University, and Mieke Matthyssen of the University of Ghent explore self-development in China. Hizi defines 'xinshang' (appreciation) and its role in personal growth. Peng highlights 'duanlian' (exercise) as a tool for societal transformation, while Matthyssen examines 'tangping' (lying flat), a rebellion against oppressive work culture. Together, they delve into the intertwining of ethics, politics, and cultural dynamics in contemporary Chinese society.
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Quick takeaways
- Self-development in China is shaped by societal expectations, significantly influenced by pressures from educational systems and personal milestones.
- The 'lying flat' movement represents a collective response by young adults against the oppressive '996 work culture,' advocating for alternative lifestyles and values.
Deep dives
Self-Development and Societal Expectations in China
Self-development is a critical aspect of life in contemporary China, deeply intertwined with societal expectations and cultural norms. It represents a range of practices aimed at enhancing personal capabilities and credentials, often influenced by significant life milestones, such as education and career advancement. The pressures associated with examination systems, like the college entrance exam, have made self-development a vital pursuit as individuals seek to compensate for perceived deficiencies in formal education. This dynamic reflects a broader narrative wherein self-development is not just personal growth but also a response to societal pressures and expectations.
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