

How can India Engineer the Next-Gen Fighter?
Jun 3, 2025
Avinash Shet, an expert in high-tech geopolitics, discusses India's ambitions in aerospace, focusing on its fighter jet and engine programs. He highlights the need for a refined strategy to advance next-gen jet engines amid competitive global dynamics. The conversation covers the challenges facing the indigenous Kaveri program and the importance of forming strategic partnerships, particularly with countries like the US and Japan. Avinash emphasizes the crucial role of India's private sector in innovating and strengthening the nation's defense capabilities.
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Jet Engines as Fighter Jet Hearts
- Jet engines are the heart of fighter jets, crucial for maneuverability and speed.
- Their performance dictates the overall capabilities of both fighter jets and drones.
Kaveri Engine Performance Gap
- The Kaveri engine underperforms with 10 kN less thrust and 18% heavier than required.
- After nearly 40 years, it's still under testing and not ready for deployment.
Co-Develop to Boost Capability
- Collaborate with partners to jointly develop engines enabling shared control and technology access.
- Use existing knowledge from Kaveri to avoid starting from scratch for next-gen engines.