Human Circus: Journeys in the Medieval World To See the Mongols 2: A New Khan
Nov 16, 2017
Giovanni Carpine's rugged journey to meet the Mongol Khan highlights the dangers faced amid harsh landscapes. His insights into the power struggles between Batu and Guyuk reveal deep political intrigue. The expedition through the ruins of the Khwarazmian Empire provides a stark contrast between Mongolian culture and their harsh realities. Observations on Mongol military tactics underscore their discipline, culminating in a compelling call for peace directed at Christian leaders. It's a fascinating peek into the complexities of diplomacy during a tumultuous time.
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Mongol Religious Diversity
- Giovanni Carpine attempted to comprehend Mongol religion as a unified system despite its actual diversity.
- Mongols practiced religious tolerance, with Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Islam, and Tengri worship all present.
Mongol Character and Customs
- Carpine observed that Mongols valued communal fairness and had harsh punishments for theft.
- His criticism included their arrogance, filthiness, and drunkenness, revealing a complex character.
Carpine's Grueling Kurultai Journey
- Carpine rushed to reach the Kurultai to witness Guyuk's election, enduring extreme hardship.
- Despite challenges, he experienced the ceremony, court life, and mingled with a diverse diplomatic crowd.