A Gay History of London - Peter Parker | Maiden Mother Matriarch 86
Jun 12, 2024
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Historian Peter Parker discusses perceptions of rising homosexuality post-WWII, military ties to male prostitution, and public views on lesbianism in London. They explore the decriminalization of homosexuality, media portrayal, and espionage discrimination. Insights on the Wolfenden report, elite attitudes, and evolving policies in the armed forces.
Homosexuality was not exclusive to the upper class in London between 1945-1967, debunking previous perceptions.
Military personnel had historical ties to male prostitution, leading to fears of exposure and legal consequences.
Deep dives
Homosexuality Decriminalization in London (1945-1967)
Between 1945 and 1967 in London, there were various crimes related to homosexuality before its partial decriminalization in 1967. Acts like importuning and gross indecency were punishable with fines or imprisonment, showcasing the strict legal framework concerning homosexuality during that period.
Attitudes Towards Homosexuality: Perception vs. Reality
Public perceptions about homosexuality being an upper-class indulgence were shattered as court reports revealed that manual workers and working-class individuals were significantly involved. Court records from 1947 highlighted cases of working-class men facing legal consequences for homosexual activities, dispelling the notion of homosexuality being exclusive to the upper class.
Role of Blackmail and Military Connections
The association between military personnel and male prostitution was significant, with certain brigades having a historical link to casual prostitution. Instances of blackmail were prevalent, leading to fears of exposure and legal consequences, influencing the debate surrounding decriminalization and military regulations regarding homosexual activities.
Impact of Media and Legal Changes on Public Perception
Media coverage in tabloids like the Daily Mirror and the Sunday Express often portrayed homosexuality negatively, perpetuating stereotypes and misconceptions. Legal reforms, such as the Wolfenden Report's recommendations for decriminalization, alongside public opinion polls, highlighted shifting attitudes towards homosexuality and the impact of media representation on societal views.
My guest today is the historian Peter Parker, editor of a new two-part series of books titled 'Some Men in London', an anthology of sources written between 1945 and 1967 on gay life in London.
We spoke about the perception at the time that homosexuality was rising exponentially in the postwar period, the relationship between the military and male prosti…
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