The Evolution of Christmas in England

Christmas significantly evolved in England from a minor observance in the medieval period to a major holiday by the time of Henry VIII. Initially, Easter was the primary celebration, but starting in the 15th century, Christmas gained prominence with features like the Lord of Misrule, a figure who would preside over festive activities and allow for social inversion. During this season, the festivities included eating, drinking, and merriment, providing a much-needed break from the harsh realities of peasant life. However, this joyful period always faced challenges and criticism from various factions, particularly the Puritans, who opposed the excesses associated with these celebrations.