Terence McKenna, an expert on shamanism, explores the significance of shamanism in personal identity and compares their provisional scientific approach to the scientific method's focus on predictability. Shamans utilize unleashed psychic energy, speculation, myth-making, and imagination to explain phenomena. They also play a crucial role in cultural evolution and empowerment.
Shamanism values personal experience and keeps understanding open-ended, generating culture instead of consuming it.
Shamans challenge illusions and empower cultural evolution through poetry, dance, mask-making, and chanting.
Deep dives
Re-valuing Personal Identity
Shamanism is important because it offers a more authentic state of being by stripping away the cultural trappings. It values personal experience and theories about the world based on direct experience. Unlike science, which relies on external information, shamans constantly revise and keep their understanding open-ended. They generate culture instead of consuming it. They tap into the energy of speculation, myth-making, and imagination to explain things.
The Role of Shamans as Exemplars
Shamans serve as exemplars in their societies, generating and controlling the cultural narrative. They understand that the world is not as it appears and challenge the illusions of their cultural forms. In tribal societies, where social cohesiveness is strong, shamans as exceptional individuals, or intellectuals, see more deeply into things. In Western society, this role is institutionalized in universities and avant-garde communities. Shamans push the cultural envelope, confound political leaders, and empower cultural evolution through poetry, dance, mask-making, and chanting.