
All Things Policy
The Future of Work for Domestic Workers in India
Feb 3, 2025
Leah Govias, an Assistant Program Manager at Takshashila Institution's Policy School, sheds light on the harsh realities faced by domestic workers in India. Despite their crucial role in the economy, their working conditions are often precarious and invisible. The discussion delves into wage caps, lack of time off, and the imbalance of power between employers and workers. Leah explores innovative solutions and the importance of legal protections to create a thriving environment for these essential workers, emphasizing the need for systemic change.
33:04
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Quick takeaways
- Domestic workers in India face precarious working conditions due to low wages and insufficient legal protections, hindering their overall welfare.
- Innovative employment models, including platform-based services, present both opportunities and challenges for improving the rights and livelihoods of domestic workers.
Deep dives
Challenges Faced by Domestic Workers
Domestic workers in India face significant challenges, including low wages, minimal time off, and a lack of formal employment structures. Many domestic workers are unable to negotiate for higher pay due to a combination of competition and dependence, often remaining at the same wage for years despite the demands of their work. The existing wage caps imposed by residents' committees further hinder workers from earning a fair wage, forcing them to work in multiple homes just to make ends meet. As a result, their opportunities for skill development and career progression are severely limited.
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