

Rubicon: The Triumph and Tragedy of the Roman Republic (Extract)
5 snips Jun 13, 2024
Explore the dramatic century of the Roman Republic, where figures like Julius Caesar and Cicero shaped history. Hear about the pivotal moment when Caesar crossed the Rubicon, igniting a civil war that changed governance forever. Discover disturbing parallels between ancient Rome and modern fascism, illuminating the consequences of lost civic virtues. Delve into the challenges historians face reconstructing the lives of lesser-known individuals, revealing the fleeting nature of fame and fortune.
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Caesar at the Rubicon
- Caesar's legionaries stood ready to cross the Rubicon River into Italy.
- This act would defy Roman law and effectively initiate a civil war.
Caesar's Dilemma
- Caesar's dilemma at the Rubicon was a classic 'discremen', a moment of perilous tension for Romans.
- His successes in Gaul, while impressive, fueled his enemies' fears, leading to this crisis.
The Fall of Freedom
- By crossing the Rubicon, Caesar ended an era of free cities in the Mediterranean.
- Rome was the last free city, and Caesar's actions led to its downfall and the rise of autocracy.