Australian Investors Podcast

Vanguard & passive investing [4/10]

Jan 9, 2026
Discover how Vanguard revolutionized investing by introducing index funds and the importance of low-cost investing. Learn about the remarkable growth of ETFs and how market-cap indexing functions. Explore the reasons behind the outperformance of passive funds compared to active ones. Delve into the client-owned model of Vanguard that keeps fees low and encourages transparency. Gain insights into the criticisms of market-cap indexes while uncovering popular Australian ETFs to watch.
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ANECDOTE

Vanguard's Founder Chose A Client-Owned Model

  • Jack Bogle built Vanguard as a member-owned, low-profit organization that prioritized investors over owner profit.
  • Owen Rask notes Bogle could have become extremely wealthy but chose Vanguard's client-owned model instead.
INSIGHT

Low Fees Fuel Better After-Fee Returns

  • Vanguard proved that matching the market and charging very low fees increases investors' after-fee returns.
  • Low fees attract more capital and create a virtuous cycle of scale and fee reductions.
ADVICE

Prioritise Fees When Choosing Funds

  • Consider fund fees as a top-five selection criterion because fees strongly predict investor returns.
  • Use Morningstar-style fee awareness to improve your long-term portfolio performance.
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