The Interview Lord Sumption: Is liberal democracy in big trouble?
Feb 28, 2025
Stephen Sackur talks with Lord Sumption, a former senior judge and author, about the precarious state of liberal democracy. They explore the rise of authoritarianism and the backlash against political elites. There’s a deep dive into the UK's constitutional crisis during Brexit and the implications for parliamentary democracy. Sumption also addresses judicial independence in Hong Kong amidst Chinese influence. The conversation wraps up with reflections on the fragility of democracy and the significance of international law in safeguarding rights.
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Shifting Preferences in Governance
- Many people, especially young people, favor strongman governance over democracy.
- High expectations of the state and resentment towards elites contribute to this trend.
Trump's Autocratic Tendencies
- Donald Trump's disregard for legal restraints makes him autocratic.
- The Supreme Court ruling on presidential immunity limits its power to check presidential actions.
US Vulnerability to Authoritarianism
- The US is vulnerable to a slow authoritarian takeover despite its constitution.
- This vulnerability stems from eroding cultural norms and political polarization.