Learn about sustainability and embodied carbon in structural engineering. Join the SC 2050 movement. Understand the importance of sustainable design and interdisciplinary collaboration. Explore the use of CLT panels and the role of structural engineers in design. Design for reuse, thermal bridging, and deconstruction. Different types of mass timber and their impact on embodied carbon. Advocating for timber buildings and early involvement of engineers.
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Quick takeaways
Structural engineers should prioritize sustainable design and consider embodied carbon in their projects, using tools like SC 2050 e-COM, Tally, One Click, and Payette's Colidoscope.
Mass timber is a more sustainable alternative to steel and concrete, with lower embodied carbon and potential for reuse, leading to smaller foundations and positive environmental impact.
Design teams should advocate for performance-based specifications, early involvement in projects, and consider factors like shipping, sourcing, and manufacturing in material decisions for sustainable structural design.
Deep dives
Sustainable Design and Embodied Carbon
The podcast episode discusses the importance of sustainable design and embodied carbon. The guest, Ethan Vogel from HGA Architects and Engineers, highlights the need for structural engineers to consider the environmental impact of their designs and advocates for the use of mass timber as a more sustainable alternative to steel and concrete. He mentions the SE 2050 challenge, which encourages engineers and architecture firms to commit to reducing and eliminating embodied carbon in building structures by 2050. Ethan emphasizes the importance of early involvement of structural engineers in the design process and mentions the inclusion of sustainable design strategies in project narratives and specifications. He also discusses the potential for performance-based specifications, design for reuse, and addressing thermal bridging in building design. While there is a lack of industry standards, he suggests using tools such as the SC 2050 e-COM tool, Tally, One Click, and Payette's Colidoscope to assess embodied carbon and make more sustainable material choices.
Understanding Mass Timber and its Benefits
The podcast episode introduces the concept of mass timber, which involves laminating wood sections to create beams and columns (glue lam) or panelizing wood layers to create large panels (cross-laminated timber or CLT). Ethan Vogel emphasizes that mass timber is a more sustainable building material compared to steel and concrete due to its lower embodied carbon and its ability to sequester carbon. He mentions the importance of considering the life cycle of a building and the potential for reusing timber materials. Additionally, he discusses how lighter mass timber structures can lead to smaller foundations. Ethan highlights the need for design teams to be early involved in discussions about sustainable design and suggests advocating for performance-based specifications, as well as considering factors such as shipping, sourcing, and manufacturing in material decisions.
Specifying Sustainable Structural Design
In the podcast episode, Ethan Vogel discusses the challenges and opportunities of specifying sustainable structural design. While there are currently no industry standards for embodied carbon specifications, he mentions the importance of using performance-based specifications and setting maximum embodied carbon values. Ethan highlights the significance of early involvement of structural engineers in the design process and suggests using design narratives to communicate the project's sustainability goals and embodied carbon strategies. He also mentions tools such as the ECOM tool, Tally, One Click, ZGF's concrete mix design tool, and Payette's Colidoscope for assessing and comparing the embodied carbon of different materials. Ethan encourages the consideration of envelope materials and thermal bridging in sustainable design discussions, emphasizing the need for collective efforts to drive positive change in the industry.
Challenges and Considerations for Sustainable Design
The podcast episode explores the challenges and considerations for implementing sustainable design. Ethan Vogel discusses the need for interdisciplinary collaboration and changing perspectives within the design industry. He explains that design decisions should be driven by the long-term environmental impacts and stresses the importance of considering the life cycle of buildings. Ethan emphasizes the value of mass timber and its lower embodied carbon, while acknowledging the need for further research and standards in determining the sequestered carbon of timber. He also highlights the value of design for reuse and deconstruction, as well as the potential for reducing thermal bridging to improve energy efficiency. Ethan encourages structural engineers to advocate for early involvement in projects, push for performance-based specifications, and consider the whole building envelope in sustainable design discussions.
Tools and Resources for Sustainable Structural Design
The podcast episode provides insights into various tools and resources available for sustainable structural design. Ethan Vogel mentions tools such as the SC 2050 e-COM, Tally, One Click, ZGF's concrete mix design tool, and Payette's Colidoscope. He explains how these tools assist in assessing the embodied carbon of materials and making informed material choices. Ethan also discusses the use of design narratives to communicate sustainability goals and requirements to project teams. Furthermore, he highlights the availability of resources such as performance-based specifications, one-click, Tally-CAT, and the EPD database. Ethan encourages structural engineers to explore these tools and resources to drive sustainable design practices and reduce the environmental impact of their projects.
This episode is with Ethan Fogle of HGA Architects and Engineers about some of his work and an itroduction for us regarding sustainability and embodied carbod as it relates to structural engineers. This is a theme that we've wanted to share for a long time so this episode goes a bit longer than usual but we think its valuable information to understand moving ahead in our careers and as an industry, enjoy!