Ezekiel 12-20 Chapter 12:
- Ezekiel symbolizes the people's exile by moving his belongings at night.
- The exiles doubt the prophecies, but God confirms their fulfillment. Chapter 13:
- False prophets are rebuked for spreading deceitful messages.
- God will punish false prophets who give false hope. Chapter 14:
- Elders come to Ezekiel for guidance, but their hearts are still attached to idols.
- God's judgment will be severe, even sparing only a remnant. Chapter 15:
- Jerusalem is compared to a useless vine, only fit for burning.
- God's judgment is like fire consuming the unfruitful branches. Chapter 16:
- Jerusalem's history is depicted as an abandoned baby who grows into a beautiful woman.
- Jerusalem's unfaithfulness to God is likened to prostitution and idolatry.
- God will punish Jerusalem for her sins, but will also restore her in the end. Chapter 17:
- A parable of eagles and a vine is used to describe the political alliances of Jerusalem.
- Despite making alliances, Jerusalem will face consequences for her rebellion against Babylon.
- God will plant a new, humble cedar tree representing a future restored Israel. Chapter 18:
- The concept of personal responsibility for sin is emphasized.
- Each individual is accountable for their actions, and righteousness can change one's fate.
- The proverb about sour grapes is corrected; each person bears their own guilt. Chapter 19:
- A lamentation for Israel's princes is presented in the form of a poem.
- Israel's leaders are compared to young lions, caught in traps by foreign powers.
- The leaders' downfall is attributed to their unfaithfulness and reliance on alliances. Chapter 20:
- Elders inquire of Ezekiel about seeking God. They are reminded of their ancestors' idolatry in Egypt.
- God's patience and desire for Israel's obedience are highlighted throughout history.
- Despite rebelliousness, God will ultimately restore Israel for the sake of His name.