Front Burner Will a 'Free Tibet' die with the Dalai Lama?
Jul 10, 2025
Mujib Mashal, the South Asia bureau chief for the New York Times, joins the discussion on the implications of the Dalai Lama's announcement about his succession plan. With the Dalai Lama nearing 90, the conversation dives into how a potential power vacuum could be exploited by China, including their intention to select a rival leader. Mashal also highlights the challenges of preserving Tibetan culture and identity amidst ongoing oppression, while analyzing the complex geopolitical dynamics with India and the global support for Tibetan autonomy.
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Traditional Successor Search Process
- The Dalai Lama's successor will be found through traditional search for a child born after his death with specific signs.
- This process causes a leadership gap of 10-15 years, leaving a vulnerable power vacuum.
Omission Signals Negotiation Openness
- The Dalai Lama previously said his successor must be born in a free country, signaling a successor from the Tibetan diaspora.
- His omission of this statement at 90 suggests possible openness to negotiations with China.
China's Rival Dalai Lama Plan
- China claims the authority to approve the Dalai Lama's successor based on imperial legacy.
- They have precedent from appointing a rival Panchen Lama, aiming to control Tibetan Buddhism's spiritual influence.