
Verve City Church: Weekly Messages Life After Death | What Do We Get Wrong About Hell?
Oct 19, 2026
What did Jesus actually mean by “hell”? This message explores the biblical words often translated that way, the cultural images that shaped popular belief, and three major Christian views of final judgment. It also considers Jesus’ apocalyptic vision of renewal, the consequences of fear-based theology, and the relationship between divine justice, love, and reconciliation.
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The Bible Uses More Than One Word For Hell
- English Bibles translate several distinct terms as “hell,” obscuring their original meanings.
- Sheol generally means the grave, Hades the realm of the dead, Gehenna a judgment-associated valley, and Tartarus a prison for spiritual beings.
Jesus Announced A Renewed World
- Jesus preached within an apocalyptic framework focused on injustice, God’s intervention, resurrection, judgment, and a coming renewed age.
- His teaching usually addressed the restoration of the whole world, not merely an individual’s destination after death.
Eternal Torment Has Limited New Testament Support
- Eternal conscious torment has historically been influential but rests on very few New Testament passages.
- Matthew 25 describes eternal punishment without explicitly describing endless torture, consciousness, or awareness.




