The Intelligence from The Economist Trading criminality for autocracy: El Salvador
Jul 28, 2023
In this insightful discussion, Sarah Burke, Economist Bureau Chief for Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, shares her expertise on El Salvador's evolving landscape. She highlights how President Nayib Bukele's aggressive crime-fighting strategies have made streets safer but jeopardized democratic stability. The podcast explores the stark social divides in communities, the emotional toll of mass detentions on families, and the worrying precedent Bukele sets for neighboring leaders. It's a complex portrait of hope intertwined with fear in a changing nation.
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Life in Las Cañas
- In El Salvador's Las Cañas neighborhood, a simple walk was once impossible due to gang violence.
- Now, children from formerly divided areas play football together, showcasing a changed community.
Origins of Gangs
- El Salvador's gangs originated in the US, formed by Salvadoran refugees.
- These gangs were later deported back to El Salvador, exacerbating the country's violence.
Impact of Gangs
- Daily life in El Salvador was severely restricted by gang activity, impacting even basic errands.
- People feared leaving their homes due to extortion and violence, highlighting the gangs' control.