

History Daily: The Great Fire of London Begins
Sep 2, 2024
The Great Fire of London ignited on September 2nd, 1666, starting in a bakery and spreading rapidly, engulfing a third of the city. Chaos ensued as baker Thomas Fariner fought to save his family while Samuel Pepys rushed to alert the king. King Charles II took charge, leading firefighting efforts amidst the devastation. The fire destroyed iconic landmarks and prompted heroic acts, followed by a significant challenge: rebuilding the city, which ultimately led to advancements in urban design, including the creation of the famous St. Paul's Cathedral.
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The Baker's Tragedy
- Thomas Fariner, a baker, accidentally started the Great Fire of London.
- He escaped but tragically, his maidservant perished.
Pepys' Account
- Samuel Pepys, a naval administrator, witnessed the fire's start but initially dismissed it.
- Later, realizing the severity, he alerted King Charles II.
King Charles' Opportunity
- King Charles II saw the fire as a chance to improve his public image.
- He took charge, coordinating efforts to combat the blaze.