From Our Neurons to Yours

Does good sleep insulate the brain against Alzheimer's? | Erin Gibson

Mar 6, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Erin Gibson, an Assistant Professor of Psychiatry at Stanford and a researcher on myelin's impact on brain health, tackles the pivotal role of sleep in cognitive function and Alzheimer's risk. She reveals how age-related changes in sleep patterns, like increased napping, could serve as early indicators of neurodegenerative diseases. Gibson's research also uncovers myelin's potential as a missing link in understanding brain insulation and health, emphasizing the need to view our nightly rest as vital for long-term cognitive resilience.
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INSIGHT

Napping and Alzheimer's

  • Disruptions to 24-hour circadian sleep patterns, like increased napping in older adults, might be an early warning sign of Alzheimer's.
  • This raises the question of whether sleep changes contribute to brain degeneration or are early indicators of underlying brain disorders.
INSIGHT

Napping and Sleep Quality

  • Frequent napping can negatively impact nighttime sleep quality.
  • Two factors drive sleep: the circadian rhythm and the homeostatic need for sleep, and napping can disrupt their alignment.
INSIGHT

Myelin and Neurodegeneration

  • Erin Gibson's research focuses on glial cells, specifically those that produce myelin, the brain's white matter insulation.
  • Her work explores the link between myelin, circadian biology, and neurodegenerative diseases.
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