Economist Podcasts

No good options: how Iran will respond

129 snips
Jun 23, 2025
In this discussion, Greg Carlstrom, Middle East correspondent for The Economist, dives into the aftermath of U.S. strikes on Iran’s nuclear program and the dire options facing Iran in response. He explores the delicate geopolitical landscape and the implications for international relations. The conversation also touches on a notable shift in religious beliefs, particularly among younger generations seeking faith amid mental health struggles. Additionally, Carlstrom comments on the intriguing decline of quotation marks in modern literature.
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INSIGHT

Uncertain Impact of Strikes

  • The actual damage to Iran's nuclear facilities from the strikes remains uncertain.
  • Satellite imagery can't conclusively prove the destruction of underground centrifuges or stockpiles.
INSIGHT

Iran's Retaliation Limits

  • Iran has several retaliatory options but none are advantageous.
  • Retaliation risks US escalation, limiting Iran's responses mainly to proxy attacks initially.
INSIGHT

Diplomacy Still Possible, Unlikely

  • Past talks showed Iran unwilling to make major concessions.
  • This reduces the likelihood of a new nuclear deal despite open diplomatic possibilities.
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