FLOSS Weekly 753: Small Is Beautiful - Aral Balkan, Small Technology Foundation
Oct 11, 2023
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Aral Balkan, co-founder of the Small Technology Foundation, joins Doc Searls and Dan Lynch to discuss the small web and their server called Kitten. They explore the importance of open source technology, user-friendly software, building small websites, and the impact of small businesses on creating value.
Small technology focuses on creating user-friendly and accessible open source tools that embody the simplicity and ease-of-use of Web 1.0 while incorporating modern technologies.
The small web promotes privacy, end-to-end encryption, and individual ownership of websites, and Aral Balkan's Kitten framework simplifies building small web applications without reliance on big tech frameworks.
Challenges in promoting small technology include the arrogance of the free and open source community, the need for more usability and design focus, and the lack of funding for commons-based initiatives, suggesting the importance of public funding and building ethical and user-centric technology.
Deep dives
Building Small Technology
Arl Balkin discusses the importance and potential of small technology, which focuses on creating open source tools that are user-friendly and accessible to both techies and non-techies. He highlights the need for a return to the simplicity and ease-of-use of Web 1.0, while also incorporating modern technologies. Balkin emphasizes the value of design and the ethical considerations in building tools for the small web.
The Small Web vs. Web 3.0
Balkin criticizes the current trend of Web 3.0, particularly blockchain and NFTs, which he argues are Ponzi schemes and not true decentralization. He proposes the concept of the small web as a peer-to-peer web that prioritizes privacy, end-to-end encryption, and individual ownership of websites. Balkin's framework, called Kitten, aims to simplify the process of building small web applications and sites, incorporating HTML, CSS, and JavaScript without the need for complicated build processes or reliance on big tech frameworks.
Challenges and the Future of Small Technology
Balkin identifies several challenges in promoting small technology, including the arrogance of the free and open source community, the need for more usability and design focus, and the lack of funding for commons-based initiatives. He suggests a shift in funding models, encouraging public funding of sustainable projects for the common good rather than focusing on exits and profit-driven incentives. Balkin emphasizes the importance of respect for human rights, human effort, and human experience in building ethical and user-centric technology.
Simplifying Website Deployments
The podcast episode discusses the challenges faced by everyday individuals when deploying websites, particularly in relation to installing databases and transaction queues. The speaker emphasizes the importance of making website deployments easier for everyone by avoiding the need for complex installations. This can be achieved through the small web project, which aims to enable individuals to own and control their own technologies. By removing the reliance on external entities, such as commercial corporations, the project aims to empower individuals to have more control over their online presence and tools.
Sustainability and Future Plans
The podcast episode delves into the sustainability of the small web project and the vision for its future. The speaker expresses the desire to build the project in a way that allows it to be sustainable within the current system while also contributing to a post-capitalist system in the long run. This involves exploring different funding models, such as accepting user subscriptions for hosting services. The goal is to avoid relying on traditional funding sources like politicians or venture capital, providing more independence and stability. The speaker also highlights the importance of systemic change and creating a shift in belief structures to address issues such as income inequality and the unsustainable growth of trillion-dollar corporations.
Aral Balkan of the Small Technology Foundation talks with Doc Searls and Dan Lynch about the small web, the tame little server called Kitten, and much more about the wide open world we've been losing and how to get it back.