Tech Lead Journal

#188 - Balancing Coupling in Software Design: Principles for Architecting Modular Software Systems - Vladik Khononov

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Aug 26, 2024
Vladik Khononov, a renowned expert in software design and author, returns to share insights from his book on coupling. He deftly explains how coupling impacts software complexity and modularity, emphasizing that it's neither inherently good nor bad. Key discussions include the shared lifecycle concept, essential vs. accidental complexity, and the three dimensions of coupling: integration strength, distance, and volatility. Vladik challenges traditional views on modularity, stressing the significance of knowledge boundaries for creating maintainable systems.
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INSIGHT

Coupling Is Necessary Connection

  • Coupling means connection, not always bad or evil in system design.
  • It is a necessary glue holding components together towards a goal.
INSIGHT

Coupling: Shared Lifecycle and Knowledge

  • Coupling involves shared lifecycle requiring simultaneous changes and shared knowledge of components.
  • Greater shared knowledge causes more cascading changes, increasing complexity.
INSIGHT

Using Cynefin To Understand Complexity

  • Cynefin framework helps clarify software complexity into clear, complicated, complex, chaos, and unknown domains.
  • Complexity arises when outcomes of changes are unknown and require safe experiments.
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