Jacobin Radio Behind the News: From Debs to DSA w/ David Duhalde
Sep 8, 2025
Join historian John Roosa as he unpacks the recent riots in Indonesia, tying them to a legacy of discontent and austerity measures. David Duhalde shares insights from his extensive work with the Democratic Socialists of America, exploring its historical roots and current challenges. The conversation reveals how past political struggles echo in today’s movements, highlighting the complexities of navigating socialism in modern America. Together, they dissect the links between economic inequality and political unrest, both domestically and abroad.
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Austerity Sparked Broad Riots
- Indonesia's recent riots were sparked by a parliamentary housing allowance and a broader austerity budget that blindsided citizens.
- John Roosa argues this crisis echoes 1998 and could catalyze a new multi-year cycle of struggle against elite electoral politics.
Austerity Was Politically Chosen
- Prabowo's austerity was a political choice, not IMF-imposed necessity, and cut about 10% of the budget.
- Roosa explains those cuts halted spending across ministries and shocked citizens expecting Jokowi-style continuity.
Prabowo's Violent Military Past
- Roosa recounts Prabowo's military role and admitted involvement in disappearances in 1997-98 and East Timor killings.
- He also describes Prabowo's pattern of organizing riots after electoral losses and using agent provocateurs.
