Hebrews 1-6 Part 1 • Dr. Matthew Grey • Oct 30 - Nov 5
Oct 25, 2023
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Dr. Matthew Grey, an expert in Christianity, explores foundational concepts in Hebrews. Topics covered include Jesus as our ultimate High Priest and atoning sacrifice, the complexity of Hebrews, the dating of Hebrews, Jesus fulfilling the Law of Moses, Jesus's superiority over angels, the importance of understanding Old Testament references, and Jesus's condescension as a merciful and faithful high priest.
Jesus is portrayed as superior to the angels, emphasizing his divine sonship and eternal reign.
Jesus is presented as the ultimate high priest, offering intercession and atonement for sin, highlighting the superiority of his sacrifice.
The book of Hebrews establishes Jesus as superior to old traditions and institutions, emphasizing his role as the high priest who can empathize with human experiences.
Deep dives
Jesus is superior to the angels
The author asserts that Jesus is superior to the angels, using seven Old Testament passages to support this claim. These passages highlight Jesus' role as the Son of God and the Davidic king, emphasizing his divine sonship and eternal reign.
Jesus is superior to Moses
The author further establishes Jesus' superiority by comparing him to Moses. While Moses was faithful in God's house as a servant, Jesus is portrayed as the Son in God's house and the builder of the house. This highlights Jesus' authority and position above Moses.
Jesus is superior to the Levitical priesthood
The author then presents Jesus as the ultimate high priest, contrasting him with the Levitical priesthood. Jesus is described as the perfect mediator between God and humanity, offering intercession and atonement for sin. This emphasizes the superiority of Jesus' sacrifice and his role as the ultimate source of reconciliation between humans and God.
Jesus Supersedes Old Traditions and Institutions
The earliest followers of Jesus in the old world continued to adhere to the law of Moses, including practices like kosher eating, circumcision, and temple worship. However, the apostle Paul presented a different perspective, suggesting that such practices were no longer necessary in light of Jesus' teachings and salvation. Paul's view was met with debate among Jewish Christians, but the book of Hebrews emphasized that these old institutions were done away with in Jesus. This highlights the gradual and complex process of transitioning from the old world practices to a faith centered on Jesus.
Jesus' Condescension and Superiority over Angels
The book of Hebrews starts with a hymn that sets the tone for the entire text. Jesus is presented as superior to the angels, emphasizing the themes of Jesus superseding old traditions and institutions. The hymn highlights Jesus' divine power, his role in the creation of the world, and his purification of sins through his sacrifice. It establishes Jesus as the high priest who can empathize with human experiences, having temporarily become lower than the angels. This condescension allows Jesus to suffer, die, and ultimately become the captain of humanity's salvation.
Have you ever wondered about the significance of Jesus as our ultimate High Priest and atoning sacrifice? Dr. Matthew Grey explores the foundational and often overlooked concepts that shape Christianity and explains how Jesus Christ bridges the gap as our Advocate and High Priest.
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