Subversive w/Alex Kaschuta
Steve Hsu - AI Arms Race: China & US
Feb 25, 2025
Steve Hsu, a physicist and founder of Genomic Prediction, delves into the contrasting AI landscapes of the US and China. He explores how cultural perspectives shape ethical discussions in AI, highlighting the more pragmatic Chinese approach. The conversation shifts to quantum computing's future, the international competitive landscape, and how children are engaging with technology differently today. Hsu also touches on innovations in AI and genomics that are reshaping healthcare while addressing modern parenting challenges in the digital age.
01:07:12
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Quick takeaways
- China's workforce will see a 10% decrease over two decades, yet the educational level of remaining workers is set to rise significantly.
- The Chinese approach to AI ethics is notably more practical and less burdened by existential concerns compared to the West, fostering innovation.
Deep dives
Demographic Shifts and Human Capital in China
Over the next two decades, China's workforce is projected to decrease by 10%, contrasting with a significant increase in the average education level of the remaining workforce. This can be attributed to the retirement of individuals who grew up during a less affluent period in China's history, where college attendance was minimal. In stark contrast, entering workers are generally well-educated and possess higher skill sets. However, without improvements in the Total Fertility Rate (TFR), which currently hovers around one, the nation risks facing critical demographic challenges in the future.
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