Sam Harris and David Brooks discuss the loss of social trust, dangers of identity politics, the Republican Party, Trump indictments, war in Ukraine, Biden presidency, economic inequality, media and social media, conspiracy thinking, Covid pandemic, and more.
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Quick takeaways
The breakdown of social trust and the rise of identity politics stem from a focus on recognition rather than distribution in politics.
Populist support for Trump was fueled by resentment towards the elite class and a rejection of established moral norms and institutional order.
Deep dives
The Impact of Distrust and the Need for Moral Order
The podcast episode discusses the breakdown of social trust and the need for moral order in American society. It highlights how distrust has led to surges of populism and the rise of identity politics. The speaker argues that the problem lies in the current practice of politics, which focuses more on recognition than distribution. The podcast emphasizes the importance of a shared moral ecology that makes it easier for individuals to be good. It also explores the significance of morality and moral force in fostering cooperation and maintaining a stable world order.
The Shift in Meritocracy and Rise of Populism
The podcast delves into the shift in the definition of meritocracy, with cognitive abilities and pleasing teachers becoming key indicators of merit. This rise of the cognitive meritocracy led to the accumulation of wealth and power among a small elite class, triggering resentment and populism among those who felt excluded. The podcast explores the belief that this elite class had too much economic, cultural, and political influence, fueling support for Trump as a means to take down the meritocratic elites. It also mentions the influence of race and how Trump's worldview aligns with aggressive amoralism, rejecting established moral norms and institutional order.
Political Divides and the Challenge of National Unity
The podcast discusses the challenges of political divides and the erosion of trust in American democracy. The speaker highlights how the politics of recognition has overshadowed the politics of distribution, leading to a focus on identity and the affirmation of one's own group. This hinders meaningful dialogue and cooperation, preventing the formation of a shared moral landscape. The podcast also expresses concern about the perception of moral high ground and the rejection of a rules-based international order. It emphasizes the need for moral values, humility, and a belief in cooperation to address societal challenges.
Assessment of the Biden Administration and Future Prospects
The podcast provides an assessment of the Biden administration, acknowledging concerns about his age but challenging perceptions of physical and mental decline. It commends Biden for addressing the gap between the coastal elites and the rest of America and his efforts to repair it. The podcast mentions positive economic indicators, such as investment in manufacturing in previously deindustrialized areas. It also acknowledges Biden's missteps, including the withdrawal from Afghanistan and excessive stimulative spending. The speaker expresses a more positive view of the Biden administration, highlighting its impact on Trump supporters and the overall stability of the economy.
Sam Harris speaks with David Brooks about the state of American democracy and the liberal world order. They discuss the weakness of moral individualism, the loss of social trust, the dangers of identity politics, what happened to the Republican Party, the hatred of elites, the 2024 Presidential Election, the Trump indictments, the war in Ukraine, moral force, the roots of liberalism, the various flavors of Trump support, the Biden presidency, Hunter Biden’s laptop scandal, Biden’s prospects in 2024, Nikki Haley, economic inequality, the problems with meritocracy, the state of media and social media, the lure of conspiracy thinking, the politics of recognition, our handling of the Covid pandemic, our difficulties acknowledging uncertainty, our withdrawal from Afghanistan, the limits of American power, and other topics.
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