Not Just the Tudors

Raleigh and the Lost Colony of Roanoke

Nov 20, 2025
Join archaeologist Mark Horton, a specialist in early American archaeology, as he unravels the mystery of the Roanoke Colony. He dives into Sir Walter Raleigh's ambitions, the geography that hindered settlement, and the harsh realities faced by colonists. Horton reveals the significance of the carved 'Croatoan' clue and debunks myths surrounding the 'Lost Colony.' Highlighting archaeological evidence, he discusses how early settlers may have integrated with Native Americans, contrasting this with later colonial practices.
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INSIGHT

The Vanishing Clues

  • The Roanoke colony vanished from its settlement and left only 'CRO' and 'CROATOAN' as clues carved into wood.
ANECDOTE

Gilbert's Failed Start

  • Humphrey Gilbert planted an English flag in Newfoundland but later died returning in a tiny boat, leaving his patent unused.
INSIGHT

Raleigh's Triple Motive

  • Raleigh's objectives combined profit, resources, and privateering opportunities off the Atlantic shipping lanes.
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