Science Quickly Is the National Weather Service Ready for an Extreme Summer?
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Jun 6, 2025 
Andrea Thompson, Senior Sustainability Editor at Scientific American, discusses the critical and often overlooked role of the National Weather Service (NWS) in keeping communities safe during extreme weather. She highlights the grave implications of staffing cuts and reduced funding on weather forecasting capabilities just as the country braces for hurricanes, tornadoes, and wildfires. Thompson also delves into the economic impact of the NWS, stressing how its expertise saves lives and money, while cautioning against the dangers of losing experienced personnel.
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National Weather Service Role
- The National Weather Service (NWS) is the source of all official US weather forecasts and emergency alerts.
- It collects weather data nationwide and produces forecasts used by apps, TV, and more.
Staff Cuts Endanger Weather Safety
- The NWS faces deep staffing cuts due to policies forcing early retirement and firing probationary employees.
- Some offices cut by up to 40%, raising concern about handling extreme weather like tornadoes and hurricanes.
Probationary Employee Definition
- "Probationary" employees include not just new hires but those recently promoted.
- This has led to loss of experienced staff and institutional knowledge at the NWS.