Jacobin Radio Dig: Thawra Ep. 2 - Birth of Arab Nationalism
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Feb 27, 2024 In this engaging discussion, Abdel Razzaq Takriti, a historian specializing in Arab revolutionary movements, dives into the rich tapestry of early 20th-century anti-colonialism. He explores pivotal revolts in Iraq, Syria, and Palestine, shedding light on the birth of Arab nationalism and its complex relationship with religious and political ideologies. Takriti breaks down the rise of key figures like Ezzedil Qassam and the role of Ba'athism, offering insights on how these movements shaped modern Arab identity and resistance against colonial powers.
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Roots of Arab Nationalism
- Arab nationalism developed under Ottoman collapse, mixing nationalism and anti-colonialism.
- It sought unity across Arab lands against colonial divisions and separate mini-states.
Revolts Shaped Future Leaders
- Revolts in Iraq and Syria united urban and rural populations temporarily.
- Michel Aflaq and Salah al-Din al-Bitar were shaped by Syrian anti-colonial revolts of the 1920s.
Settler Colonialism's Brutality
- Palestinian revolt faced brutal repression due to settler-colonial goals.
- British prioritized colonists, disregarding Palestinian rights.
