Recovering enslaved peoples' perspectives from archives, literature, and art
Oct 5, 2023
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Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr. discusses recovering enslaved peoples' perspectives from archives, literature, and art. The podcast explores topics such as white supremacy, Jim Crow racism, the importance of African-American studies, the challenges faced by artists in preserving black history, the distribution of wealth crisis in Africa, and the urgent need for action to address social and racial inequalities.
Uncovering hidden narratives challenges attempts to silence black experiences.
Universities and artists create safe spaces for dialogue and pursuit of truth.
Finding and authenticating artifacts and texts can lead to a more comprehensive understanding of the past.
Deep dives
The Arc of a Filmmaker's Career
Professor Henry Louis Gates Jr. discusses the unexpected path that led him to become a filmmaker after being raised with the expectation of becoming a doctor. He reflects on his journey, from his childhood interest in history to his role in producing influential documentaries that explore the diversity of black histories. By delving into archives and uncovering hidden narratives, Gates has been able to challenge and push back against attempts to silence or minimize black experiences, particularly those related to enslavement and its legacies. He highlights the importance of finding untold stories and undiscovered artifacts, emphasizing the thrill and significance of uncovering new historical perspectives.
The Politics of Censorship and Art
Both Professor Gates and Sir Isaac Julian have encountered controversies and censorship in their work. They have challenged attempts to control and limit the narratives of black experiences, including debates over the disclosure of personal aspects such as Langston Hughes' sexuality. Their dedication to facing historical truths and encouraging open dialogue has been met with resistance from those seeking to protect the racial pride of the black community or maintain ideological control. Gates emphasizes the critical role of universities and artists in creating safe spaces for debate, dialogue, and the pursuit of truth, particularly when democratic institutions and academic freedom are facing challenges.
The Difficulties of Uncovering Hidden Histories
A question from the audience asks about the challenges faced in uncovering hidden histories and narratives of marginalized individuals. Gates and Julian share their experiences of bringing lesser-known stories to light. They acknowledge the difficulty of finding and authenticating artifacts and texts that have been lost or minimized in historical records. The process of exploring history, art, and archives can be complex and demanding, but the impact of uncovering these hidden narratives is profound. It allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the past and helps to challenge established narratives.
Discovering a Passion for English Literature and Filmmaking
The speaker recounts how their initial career aspirations in medicine and history shifted towards becoming a professor of English literature and a filmmaker. The turning point came during their time at Yale and Oxford, where they met influential figures who encouraged and supported their interests. They discuss the significance of mentors who introduced them to African literature, mythology, and influential documentaries. This experience led to their first films being made with a production company in London and marked the beginning of their filmmaking career.
The Role of Art in Addressing Societal Issues
In discussing the impact of their work, the speaker reflects on the importance of art in addressing critical societal issues such as migration, racism, legacies of enslavement, and sexuality. They explain that art can provide representation, breadth of storytelling, and the ability to explore complex topics. Drawing inspiration from scholars and intellectuals, they emphasize the role of art in expressing oneself, reimagining spaces, and filling archival gaps. They also touch on the power dynamics and challenges associated with working with archives and the need for balanced, nuanced storytelling.
Contributor(s): Professor Henry Louis Gates, Jr., Sir Isaac Julien | Henry Louis Gates, Jr in conversation with Isaac Julien and LSE's Imaobong Umoren.
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