Explore the profound story of Moses and the Passover, revealing faith through historical acts of courage. Discover how the sacrificial lamb symbolizes justice and mercy, linking it to Jesus as the Lamb of God. Delve into the significance of salvation resting on Jesus' sacrifice, rather than personal merit. The discussion highlights the balance of God's justice and mercy, urging listeners to deepen their faith and embody love. This engaging exploration encourages reflection on the nature of faith and the transformative power of divine grace.
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The Passover Story
God sent the destroyer of the firstborn to Egypt to bring justice after Pharaoh oppressed the Israelites.
The Israelites were saved by keeping the Passover and sprinkling lamb's blood on their doorposts, signaling God's protection.
insights INSIGHT
Jesus as the Lamb of God
The Passover lamb's death points to a deeper spiritual truth fulfilled in Jesus as the Lamb of God.
Jesus' sacrifice means his blood, not animal blood, provides true salvation and protection.
insights INSIGHT
Universal Judgment and Salvation
Everyone deserves judgment equally, regardless of background or morality, because all are under God's standard.
Only the Lamb's blood can save anyone from this judgment, not their own merit or family.
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In 'Hope in Times of Fear', Timothy Keller delves into the profound implications of Jesus' resurrection, offering a fresh perspective on how this event shapes our understanding of hope, justice, suffering, and faith. Written during the COVID-19 pandemic, the book provides a timely reminder of the enduring hope found in the resurrection, impacting personal lives, relationships, and society as a whole.
Book of Exodus
S. R. Driver
This book provides a detailed commentary on the Book of Exodus, presented in the Revised Version. It includes an introduction and notes by S. R. Driver, a renowned biblical scholar. The work is aimed at providing a thorough understanding of the biblical text, making it a valuable resource for scholars and students of biblical studies.
Old Testament
Various Authors
The Old Testament is composed of several distinct sections: the Pentateuch (the first five books), the Historical Books, the Wisdom Books, and the Prophetic Books. It includes accounts of creation, the early history of humanity, the covenant between God and the Israelites, and the history of the Israelites from their conquest of Canaan to their exile in Babylon. The books were written over several centuries and include various genres such as history, poetry, wisdom literature, and prophecy[1][2][3].
Book of Isaiah
George L. Robinson
The Book of Isaiah, a major prophetic book in the Hebrew Bible, is attributed to the prophet Isaiah, who lived in Judah during the 8th century BCE. It contains a collection of prophecies, oracles, and poetic passages addressing various aspects of Israelite life and the relationship between God and his people. Key themes include God's judgment, the promise of redemption, and the coming of the Messiah. Isaiah's prophecies have had a profound impact on Jewish and Christian thought, influencing religious and theological interpretations for centuries. The book's poetic beauty and prophetic insights continue to inspire readers and artists alike.
The Iliad
Homer
The Iliad is an epic poem attributed to Homer, set during the Trojan War. It begins in the ninth year of the war, where a quarrel between King Agamemnon and the warrior Achilles sets off a chain of events. The poem explores themes of heroism, honor, and fate as it describes the battles and interactions between Greek warriors like Achilles, Diomedes, and Odysseus, and Trojan warriors like Hector and Paris. The story is interspersed with divine interventions from Greek gods and goddesses, influencing the outcome of the war. The poem culminates with Achilles' reconciliation with Agamemnon and his subsequent rage against the Trojans, leading to the death of Hector and the eventual funeral rites for Patroclus and Hector[1][3][5].
The whole story of Moses and the leading out, the exodus, of the people of Israel out of Egypt and out of their slavery is all told in Hebrews 11 in just a couple of phrases.
In the Passover’s ordinance of the death of a lamb and taking shelter under its blood, God gave the Israelites and anyone who wanted to read the Old Testament a clue to the meaning of the universe. Look at Jesus as Lamb, and a tremendous greatness of life will develop. This is the object of our faith. This is the thing we look at to become people of faith.
From looking at Jesus as our Passover, Jesus as the Lamb of God, we get three lessons: 1) we see everybody deserves judgment, 2) Jesus’ death is a propitiation, and 3) the reason Jesus Christ was so weak as the Lamb was because his love was so strong.
This sermon was preached by Dr. Timothy Keller at Redeemer Presbyterian Church on November 20, 1994. Series: The Nature of Faith. Scripture: Hebrews 11:27-29.
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