Inner Cosmos with David Eagleman cover image

Inner Cosmos with David Eagleman

Ep29 "What does it mean to know thyself?" Part 1

Oct 9, 2023
Delve into the complexities of the brain and the quest for self-knowledge. Explore the limitations of introspection and the influence of unconscious processes. Discover the impact of physical brain damage on behavior and personality. Learn about the effects of narcotics on the brain and behavior. Understand the chemical composition and addictive effects of cocaine. Explore the intricate link between biology and identity.
39:24

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Our biology plays a crucial role in shaping our identities, as demonstrated by cases of brain damage resulting in personality changes.
  • Even small changes in the brain can have a significant impact on an individual's essence and decision-making abilities, highlighting the undeniable connection between our biology and who we are at our core.

Deep dives

The Search for Ourselves

In this podcast episode, neuroscientist David Eagleman explores the question of what it means to know ourselves. He highlights the importance of understanding our brain's role in shaping our identities, using examples of brain damage that resulted in personality changes. The complexity and intricacy of the brain support the idea that our essence as individuals is rooted in our biology. Eagleman argues that the materialist and reductionist views, which emphasize the physical nature of our being, align with the evidence from neuroscience. He also discusses the influence of neurotransmitters, hormones, microorganisms, and genes on our behavior, challenging the notion of free will and suggesting that our choices are intertwined with our neurobiology.

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