Stuff You Missed in History Class SYMHC Classics: S.S. Arctic
Sep 27, 2025
Dive into the harrowing tale of the S.S. Arctic's tragic collision in 1854, where chaos unfolded amidst a fog. Discover the challenges faced during evacuation attempts, as lifeboats launched in disorder and crews struggled to prioritize survival. There’s a poignant look at Captain Luce's ordeal, including the loss of his child. The discussion spans the development of survival norms like 'women and children first' and modern analyses of disaster behavior, highlighting how maritime safety has evolved since this grim event.
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Pride Of The Collins Line
- The SS Arctic launched in 1850 as the pride of the Collins Line and was a fast, luxurious paddle-wheel steamer for its time.
- It carried hundreds of passengers and set an eastbound speed record in 1852, highlighting its prestige and capabilities.
Collision In Dense Fog
- On September 27, 1854, the Arctic collided with the French ship Vesta in thick fog near the Grand Banks and sustained catastrophic hull damage.
- The wooden Arctic was torn by the Vesta's iron hull, took on water rapidly, and panic erupted aboard as the ship began to sink.
Lifeboat Chaos And High Fatalities
- Crew ignored orders to prioritize women and children and rushed lifeboats; many boats were destroyed or lost in the chaos.
- Only two lifeboats reached Newfoundland carrying 45 men, mostly crew, while nearly all women and children aboard perished.
